5 facts about st. augustine the person

His writings deeply influenced the development of Western philosophy and Western Christianity , and he is viewed as one of the most important Church Fathers of the Latin Church in the Patristic Period. According to his contemporary, Jerome of Stridon , Augustine "established anew the ancient Faith". After his conversion to Christianity and baptism in , Augustine developed his own approach to philosophy and theology, accommodating a variety of methods and perspectives.

He is also a preeminent Catholic Doctor of the Church and the patron of the Augustinians.

What is st augustine the patron saint of

His memorial is celebrated on 28 August, the day of his death. Augustine is the patron saint of brewers, printers, theologians, and a number of cities and dioceses. Many Protestants , especially Calvinists and Lutherans , consider him one of the theological fathers of the Protestant Reformation due to his teachings on salvation and divine grace.

From to , Luther was a member of the Order of the Augustinian Eremites. In the East , his teachings are more disputed and were notably attacked by John Romanides , [ 31 ] but other theologians and figures of the Eastern Orthodox Church have shown significant approbation of his writings, chiefly Georges Florovsky.

St augustine life before conversion

The historian Diarmaid MacCulloch has written: "Augustine's impact on Western Christian thought can hardly be overstated; only his beloved example, Paul of Tarsus , has been more influential, and Westerners have generally seen Paul through Augustine's eyes. Augustine of Hippo, also known as Saint Augustine or Saint Austin , [ 38 ] is known by various cognomens throughout the many denominations of the Christian world, including Blessed Augustine and the Doctor of Grace [ 20 ] Latin : Doctor gratiae.

Hippo Regius , where Augustine was the bishop , was in modern-day Annaba , Algeria. Scholars generally agree that Augustine and his family were Berbers , an ethnic group indigenous to North Africa, [ 48 ] [ 49 ] [ 50 ] but were heavily Romanized, speaking only Latin at home as a matter of pride and dignity. For example, he refers to Apuleius as "the most notorious of us Africans," [ 48 ] [ 51 ] to Ponticianus as "a country man of ours, insofar as being African," [ 48 ] [ 52 ] and to Faustus of Mileve as "an African Gentleman ".

Augustine's family name, Aurelius, suggests his father's ancestors were freedmen of the gens Aurelia given full Roman citizenship by the Edict of Caracalla in